What nutrition should I take to recover from a gym session?
During resistance training your muscles undergo a lot of stress, triggering the process for strength adaptation. In order to fuel this adaptation and rebuild your muscles after a session you should be taking on protein (approximately 20-30g) after your session. This could come from food sources like meats, eggs, dairy, or nuts, or it can be obtained from supplements like whey protein powder or protein bars. There isn’t a superior source, but it might come down to convenience.
*How does strength training help with endurance sports such as running or cycling?
Adaptations gained from strength training improve the muscle and tendon’s maximal ability to absorb and produce force, which in turn allows for greater efficiency when using these tissues during running. Having greater efficiency means you expend less energy and less stress is placed on the body, so reducing risk of injury. This in turn will improve your performance as if you’re injured less frequently, whether it big injuries or just little niggles here and there, it all adds up, and so you’ll be able to train more often across the year so can build up more and more volume in your endurance training.
*Will the gym help me to reduce injury risk?
Yes 100%. In the gym you can perform all sorts of types of training that will help improve your body’s ability to tolerate the demands of your sport. Strength and plyometric training have great carryover to endurance athletes by improving your body maximal ability to absorb, produce and redirect force, so allowing for a more efficient muscle and tendon system.